Uh, Chernikov, I hardly see how a 24 metre Rapier is smaller than a 20 metre Hornet
. The Rapier does do very well to show us miniaturisation trends very well, though. Its first version (YF-44A?) is 24 metres, and the (presumably) final version (F-44G) is just 19 metres.
The minor increase of fighter capacity between WC1 and 2 is actually a major increase, in case you failed to notice. The TCS Concordia is a
dreadnought. It has as many as 120 fighters, but I'm guessing this is less than a proper heavy strike carrier would have. The Concordia's primary armament was the PTC, and the hangars were probably just an afterthought.
If, on the other hand, you look at other WC2-era capships, you will see ample evidence of the benefits of miniaturisation. The Waterloo class cruiser has 40 fighters - that's double that of the Kilrathi Fralthi cruiser in WC1 (unfortunately, we know nothing about the WC1-era Gettysburg class cruisers). And speaking of the Kilrathi, the Fralthra design also features a doubling of fighter capacity. But there's more. For the first time ever, the Kilrathi were able to outfit a
destroyer with fighters. For a 400 metre vessel, 23 is a lot.
Ergo refitting earlier craft such as the Bengal with modern fighters would result in a significantly smaller fighter compliment.
What? I just don't see how you can arrive at that conclusion. The Midway is not just a carrier, it is a mobile Naval base. As Shane pointed out, those 1500 Marines do take up a bit of space. And so does Science division. And so do all those corridors where you can actually walk two abreast
. In the end, what it comes down to is that the Midway has 6000 crew, while the older vessels had a mere 700 or so. This suggests that these modern fighters do indeed take a lot less space than the old ones.
There are no Bengals or Confeds in any strike force, because the Confederation held back most (read: all) of the best capships in Sol, as the newly-formed Earth Defence Fleet (after Battle of Terra).
Re: Design philosophies.
To disable the flight deck of a Bengal, it takes a hell of a lot more than a few hits on the flight deck (note that to our knowledge the 'Claw's flight deck had never been disabled - even when it lost 3/4 of its engines in Custer's Carnival). You would have to damage the actual hangar bay itself. And what do you have to do to damage the hangar bay? You have to aim. But the trouble is that it's got that huge runway in front of it. Thus, to be able to get a good shot at it, you must fly in along the runway - at burners, of course, since otherwise the numerous turrets will shred ya (also note that flak shakes you quite a bit, making aiming even harder). This gives you a total of about 1 second aiming time. I see that as slightly problematic
.
As for the Confederations and Waterloos, I would argue that it's not the design that's problematic, but rather miniaturisation, mandarins, and kamikaze furballs. Even a lonely Sartha (fast, manoeuvrable, just 8.3 metres in lenght) could charge in and take down the fighter elevators with its missiles. Note however that it wouldn't have the slightest chance of destroying the entire fighter compliment.
But then along comes the ol' Victory. Feel like taking out the fighter compliment? No problem, just aim for the rear entrance, fly through (take your time, no turrets inside a ship), gunning down the fighters so conveniently lined up along the sides. If necessary, take another pass to finish the job. No problems whatsoever. Sure, you don't disable the flight deck (this seems to only be possible in ships which use fighter elevators, like the TCS Concordia), but what's a flight deck without fighters?
Finally, note that WC fighters don't actually need runways. Thus, if the exposed runway on the Bengals, Confederations, or Waterloos catches a missile or two, that's all to the good, because it doesn't affect operations.
Shane:
[Warning: the following is UE fiction, not official WC stuff]
Confed did sell a pair of Bengals to the Border Worlds after the end of the war. This was before the Border Worlds became the Union of Border Worlds. Confed didn't feel like wasting resources defending the already semi-independent colonies, so they sold them a pair of badly, badly damaged Bengals, as well as a bunch of Rangers. No Confederations were sold though, because the PTC remains a classified weapon (and there still are Confed scientists out there trying to resolve the problems that led to its retirement).